Garmin: Fishing Tech 101
Fishing offers a chance to unwind while waiting for the next bite. Whether pursued for relaxation or sport, knowing what is on the line and where to find it can enhance the experience. This guide provides insights into three common fish species and how to locate them.
Bass are among the most sought-after freshwater fish, with black bass being the most commonly caught variety. Largemouth bass can be identified by a long jawline extending past the eye and a horizontal stripe running along their body. Spotted bass have diamond-shaped spots, while smallmouth bass display vertical stripes and a bronze hue. These fish inhabit freshwater lakes, ponds, and rivers across the U.S. and Canada. Largemouth bass favor warm waters with dense vegetation, often hiding in brush piles and weed beds. Smallmouth bass thrive in colder waters, preferring rocky structures and moderate currents. Spotted bass are found in the Mississippi River basin and warm reservoirs in Texas, Oklahoma, Florida, and California, typically in clear waters without aquatic plants.
Source Garmin.com
Crappies are another common catch, recognized by their small, slab-like build and wide jaws. The two main types are black and white crappies, distinguished by their dorsal spines and markings. White crappies have five to six dorsal spines and vertical black spots, while black crappies have seven to eight spines and randomly arranged spots. These fish inhabit shallow waters near submerged trees and brush piles, extending from the U.S. into southern Canada and Mexico.
Walleye are known for their golden-olive color, white eyes, and distinctive dorsal spines. They range from 12 to 31 inches and can weigh between 10 and 20 pounds. Preferring cooler waters, walleye are commonly found in the Great Lakes, the Missouri and Mississippi river basins, and across Canada. They move to deeper waters in warmer months and shallower waters in spring and fall, making them accessible year-round, including during ice fishing season.
A fishfinder can simplify the search. Garmin’s STRIKER™ series provides clear imaging of fish below, whether fishing in deep waters for walleye or in the shallows for crappie. Built-in waypoint marking allows anglers to save favorite spots, and high-sensitivity GPS assists with navigation. Ice anglers can utilize the built-in flasher to track fish movement in real time.